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Air Facts was first published in 1938 by Leighton Collins, dedicated to “the development of private air transportation.” It’s a different world now, and it’s a different Air Facts. Relaunched in 2011 as an online journal, Air Facts still champions, educates, informs and entertains pilots worldwide with real-world flying experiences. More…

Threat and Error Management: a primer

Brent Owens, a new Air Facts writer, offers an introduction to Threat and Error Management--"defensive driving for pilots." He says it's not just for airline pilots, and that through anticipation, recognition and recovery, pilots can improve safety. Read on to learn what it's all about.

Site radar

Go or No Go: Florida build-ups

Today's flight is a quick one, from the Atlantic coast of Florida (West Palm Beach, PBI) to the Gulf Coast (Tampa, TPA). The weather doesn't look too bad as you drive to the airport around noon, but the afternoon is yet to come. In Florida, you've learned to expect the unexpected, as conditions change quickly. Read the weather report below, then decide if you're going or not going.

Trans-Texas DC-3

A DC-3 dream: fleeting as it was

Dick Collins shares a confession: "almost 60 years ago I wanted very badly to become an airline pilot." He explains why in this trip through history, complete with DC-3 flights, local service airlines and $7 airfares.

ATC radar scope

ATC: friend or foe?

Like most of us, I always regarded ATC as my best friend, always there to help and guide me, a calm and trusted resource. As you will see, that all changed one spring day in Oregon. Now I am more likely to think of them as the Air Traffic Cops and, sadly, I don’t think of them anymore as my friends.

The Cessna 310

Defining the Cessna 310

The author played a key role in designing and testing the ground-breaking Cessna 310. In this one-of-a-kind article, he shares some of the struggles that went on behind the scenes, including issues with stability and performance. He also shares his suspicions, untold for over 50 years, about a unsigned drawing he discovered.

$100 bills

The big bucks: a reason for the declining pilot population?

From the comments on our series about the declining pilot population, there is no question that a lot of people think that the cost of flying is driving old people away and scaring away new people. I said that I though cost was an excuse, not a reason, and some of you took issue with that. Having been an active pilot and observer of the scene since 1951, I will try to put some of this in context.

John’s Blog

HRRR

TAFs are so last century—here are four new tools to try

If your preflight weather briefing habits don’t change every few years, you probably aren’t curious enough. Occasionally there are major shifts, like the one from Flight Service phone calls to iPad app self-briefings, but more often we slowly integrate new weather resources and let others fade away. That’s exactly what I’ve done with the Terminal Aerodrome Forecast (TAF), the gold standard of aviation forecasts. I still read them, but it plays a much less central role in my decision-making process than it did five years ago.

VL-3 airplane

Five changes the new MOSAIC rule could bring to aviation

The word mosaic can be a noun, meaning a beautiful arrangement of glass, or an adjective, as in the tablets that Charlton Heston brought down from the mountain. Whether you view the FAA’s recently released Modernization of Special Airworthiness Certification (MOSAIC) proposal as a work of art or a restrictive set of commandments from on high, this 300-page document will definitely change general aviation.

Microsoft copilot

What pilots can teach the world about AI

In 2023, Covid has rapidly receded from the headlines, but now artificial intelligence (AI) is here to kill us. That’s according to many prominent voices in the computer science community, and more than a few traffic-chasing news outlets too. Once again, I believe pilots have relevant experience to share on this topic. In fact, how to manage technology has been the defining aviation debate of the last 50 years.

View John’s Blog

I Can’t Believe I Did That

Expectation bias and distractions lead to near disaster

I Can't Believe I Did That

what was causing our 400,000 lbs. abode to creep forward at an alarmingly increasing rate? What was earlier yards or even feet of separation now seemed like mere inches. Those vehicles, those people, they had no way to move, no way to extricate themselves from the approaching doom.

Never again – too much trust in the weather forecast

I Can't Believe I Did That

All of a sudden, a giant water tower appeared in front of me. I was now at 200 ft. AGL and quickly turned around the water tower to find my position. Woodville, Mississippi was written on the side of the water tower. Yes, at least now I knew where I was. I got out my VFR paper map and hunted for Woodville on that map, but I could not find it.

Runway lights

A night flight I’ll never forget

I Can't Believe I Did That

My unfamiliarity with the airplane, its engine, and perhaps the fact that Goff was red-lining his airplane which had 30 more horsepower made the gap between us increase more and more until the dot I was following on my wind screen which I believed was Goff turned out to be an insect splatter. Suddenly, I was flying alone and in the dark.

Opinion

Swift

Is your airplane maintenance legal, safe, or neither?

The airplane was rough at best - high time engine, old radios, needed paint. The mechanic asked if the owner had the log books. He produced them, and as the mechanic looked through them, he asked “Who does your annuals?” The reply was “Oh, I do them myself and have (mechanic name) sign them off for me.” Was the airplane legal? The logs book said so, but in reality, it was neither legal or safe.

Citation on ramp

Better ramp etiquette is needed

The Beechcraft King Air pilots spend the next 15 minutes holding the adjacent aircraft captive before finally getting underway. It is the longest fifteen minutes of the day for passengers on both airplanes. Pilots and passengers still in the lobby must also wait until the coast is clear.

Cessna stall

How Not to Lose Control: What We Can Learn from Colgan 3407

The captain of Colgan 3407, when faced with an impending stall while IFR at night and relatively close to the ground, pulled against the Stick Pusher, another safety system designed to help a pilot lower the nose in a stall. The stick pusher, in this case, activated three times, and at each successive activation the FDR indicates a stronger and stronger pull by the captain.

More Articles

I Can’t Believe I Did That

Learn from the mistakes of others

Technique

Improve your flying skills

Go Or No Go

Test your weather decision-making

Young Pilots

The next generation writes

Friday Photo

Unforgettable cockpit views

I Was There

Sharing pilot stories